Showing posts with label oil system. Show all posts
Showing posts with label oil system. Show all posts
2014-01-06
Oil filler cap lock
It has happened more than once that the oil filler cap jump loose and spew oil on the exhaust primaries.
Hopefully this will fix it.
Labels:
oil system
2014-01-04
Oil temperature sender
I'm reading a book right now that among other things has a lot to say about oil. One of the things it says is:
That is interesting. The first quote goes without saying but the second one makes me concerned of something I've neglected.
The CSR already has a 1-pol oil temperature sender on the oil return line from the dry sump pump, but it goes nowhere, at least on my car. Now when I have this fancy logger I can easily log the oil temperature and display it on my Dash.
As the sender is 1-pol I used a 2.2kΩ pullup resistor to the reference +5V. So far so good, now it only needs to be calibrated.
Right...
As I'd already done the wiring I thought I do it in the garage right next to the car. I put some engine oil in a stainless steel cup and heated it on my camping stove while watching the voltage on the dash and the oil temperature using a kitchen thermometer. The idea was that it would give me real world values despite all tolerances and the wire's resistance. The problems were that the oil temp sender did respond much slower on temperature changes than the thermometer. Also the temperature differed very much between different locations inside the cup. I ended up heating in steps of about 20°C and then waiting a few minutes until the temperature has settled before reading the voltage and temperature. (No, the smell of hot engine oil was not very pleasant). Maybe a better approach would be to measure the sensor's resistance in the oven instead.
I entered the values in the Analysis software that came with the logger and it gave me the formula:
-12,2 * x^3 + 74,2 * x^2 - 155 * x + 149
It is quite cool that the logger can calculate this real time and display it on my dash! But is it accurate?
Well not quite. It will give me a hint within maybe 5-10 °C and maybe that is enough. Regular interpolation would probably give better results. But why stop there?
Steinhart–Hart equation
(aka I got too much time because it is holidays and the children are sleeping)
The Steinhart–Hart equation is a model of the resistance of a semiconductor at different temperatures. The equation is:

After testing some different values I found that A=1,47E-3, B=2,40E-4 and C=8,77E-8 gave me a curve that looked more like my measured values.
Temp in °C = 1/(A+B*LN(R)+C*(LN(R))^3)-272,15
Where R = V*2200/(V-5)
So the final equation I use for my DL1 logger is:
1/(0,00147+0,00024*LN(-x*2200/(x-5))+0,0000000877*(LN(-x*2200/(x-5)))^3)-272,15
I think it works.
"An engine should never be driven hard until the oil reaches 70°C".And later:
"In a race engine, bearing failure is a possibility any time the oil temperature goes past 130°C, and generally hp is lost over 115°C".
That is interesting. The first quote goes without saying but the second one makes me concerned of something I've neglected.
The CSR already has a 1-pol oil temperature sender on the oil return line from the dry sump pump, but it goes nowhere, at least on my car. Now when I have this fancy logger I can easily log the oil temperature and display it on my Dash.
As the sender is 1-pol I used a 2.2kΩ pullup resistor to the reference +5V. So far so good, now it only needs to be calibrated.
Right...
As I'd already done the wiring I thought I do it in the garage right next to the car. I put some engine oil in a stainless steel cup and heated it on my camping stove while watching the voltage on the dash and the oil temperature using a kitchen thermometer. The idea was that it would give me real world values despite all tolerances and the wire's resistance. The problems were that the oil temp sender did respond much slower on temperature changes than the thermometer. Also the temperature differed very much between different locations inside the cup. I ended up heating in steps of about 20°C and then waiting a few minutes until the temperature has settled before reading the voltage and temperature. (No, the smell of hot engine oil was not very pleasant). Maybe a better approach would be to measure the sensor's resistance in the oven instead.
| °C | Volt |
| 11,7 | 3,260 |
| 37,6 | 1,882 |
| 57,7 | 1,070 |
| 79,2 | 0,600 |
| 97,7 | 0,358 |
| 116,5 | 0,204 |
| 136,5 | 0,126 |
I entered the values in the Analysis software that came with the logger and it gave me the formula:
-12,2 * x^3 + 74,2 * x^2 - 155 * x + 149
It is quite cool that the logger can calculate this real time and display it on my dash! But is it accurate?
Well not quite. It will give me a hint within maybe 5-10 °C and maybe that is enough. Regular interpolation would probably give better results. But why stop there?
Steinhart–Hart equation
(aka I got too much time because it is holidays and the children are sleeping)
The Steinhart–Hart equation is a model of the resistance of a semiconductor at different temperatures. The equation is:
After testing some different values I found that A=1,47E-3, B=2,40E-4 and C=8,77E-8 gave me a curve that looked more like my measured values.
![]() |
| Logarithmic chart of temp vs voltage. |
Temp in °C = 1/(A+B*LN(R)+C*(LN(R))^3)-272,15
Where R = V*2200/(V-5)
So the final equation I use for my DL1 logger is:
1/(0,00147+0,00024*LN(-x*2200/(x-5))+0,0000000877*(LN(-x*2200/(x-5)))^3)-272,15
I think it works.
Labels:
Data acquisition,
nerd,
oil system
2013-01-16
Oil catch tank
After my engine rebuild I changed the oil system to an open system and needed a catch tank. Until now I've been using a temporary solution which in every way was not very good.
FIA regulations stipulates that engines larger than 2000cc must have 3l catch tank. I'm not competing, but while I'm at it there are no reasons not to conform to regulations.
For some reason catch tanks with 3l capacity are not very common, and those that would fit under the bonnet are even less so. I ended up having one custom made. The price was about the same as buying an existing design from eBay plus vat.
I sent a sketch to Mulberry Fabrications - Mulfab and not much later I had it in my hand. It is very light, only 763g including filter.
The catch tank is fastened using rivnuts. Some day I'll replace the hoses to something more flexible as they're a bit bulky as it is now.
FIA regulations stipulates that engines larger than 2000cc must have 3l catch tank. I'm not competing, but while I'm at it there are no reasons not to conform to regulations.
For some reason catch tanks with 3l capacity are not very common, and those that would fit under the bonnet are even less so. I ended up having one custom made. The price was about the same as buying an existing design from eBay plus vat.
The catch tank is fastened using rivnuts. Some day I'll replace the hoses to something more flexible as they're a bit bulky as it is now.
Labels:
Engine rebuild,
oil system
2012-12-18
Dry sump blanking cap
![]() |
| New vs old |
The problem is that it uses a very unconventional thread: MF22x2.0
After many failed attempts to find a fitting blanking cap I finally went directly to the source - Titan Motorsport, and of course they had one.
So for the record, the part number is: A1016510200A3
For both theirs and my convenience I ordered it from Burton, who in turn got it from Titan.
Labels:
Engine,
Engine rebuild,
oil system
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